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诗歌是一种独特的文学样式,偏重于抒情言志。情感是诗的基础,即使是叙事诗或哲理诗,也都饱含诗情,显示出诗人的品格和情怀。阅读和教学诗歌,要善于从诗歌所表现出来的情感人手,领悟诗歌所言之“志”;而诗歌的情感又是通过特定意象营造特定的意境氛围表现出来的。在教学中,如何让学生真正理解诗人的思想感情,这就要求注意其意境。什么是意境?意境是文学艺术作品通过形象描写表现出来的
Poetry is a unique literary style, with emphasis on lyrical expressions. Emotion is the basis of poetry. Even a narrative or philosophical poem is full of poetry and shows the poet’s character and feelings. To read and teach poetry, one must be good at comprehending the emotional hand that is expressed in poetry and comprehend what the poem says “chi”; and the emotion of poetry is expressed through the creation of a specific mood in a particular image. In teaching, how to let students really understand the poet’s thoughts and feelings, this requires attention to its artistic conception. What is artistic conception? Artistic conception is the expression of literary and artistic works through image description.