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目的:了解本镇结核病疫情趋势,进一步做好结核病管理工作;方法:对3年间我镇统计疫情资料进行流行病学分析;结果:3年间我镇收治结核病人1021例,涂阳肺结核病例567例,涂阴病人405例,结核性胸膜炎39例,腰椎结核5例,盆腔结核3例,骨结核2例。农民及少数民族为高发人群,且以青壮年为主;结论:结核病疫情仍居传染病之首,应进一步加强结核病的疾病筛查,做好农村人群的健康教育工作,降低结核病的发病率。
Objective: To understand the epidemic trend of tuberculosis in our town and further improve the management of tuberculosis. Methods: Epidemiological analysis was conducted on the statistical epidemic situation data of our town in three years. Results: In our hospital, 1021 cases of tuberculosis were admitted and 567 cases of smear- 405 cases of smear-negative patients, 39 cases of tuberculous pleurisy, 5 cases of lumbar tuberculosis, 3 cases of pelvic tuberculosis and 2 cases of bone tuberculosis. Conclusion: The epidemic of tuberculosis is still the first place of infectious diseases, and the disease screening of tuberculosis should be further strengthened to improve the health education of rural people and reduce the incidence of tuberculosis.