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我国的教育改革和发展方向是十分明确的,从教学角度来说,教师最根本的任务就是要实现教学重心的转移——由“教会学生知识”转向“教会学生学习”。对于这一点,《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要》阐述得十分明确:“坚持能力为重,着力提高学生的学习能力、实践能力、创新能力。”《基础教育课程改革纲要》说得更明确:“改变课程过于注重知识传授的倾向,强调形成积极主动的学习态度。
The direction of education reform and development in our country is very clear. From a teaching perspective, the most fundamental task of teachers is to shift the focus of teaching - from ”teaching students’ knowledge“ to ”teaching students“. In this regard, ”Outline of National Medium and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan“ elaborated very clearly: ”Adhere to the ability to focus on improving students’ ability to learn, practice, ability to innovate.“ ”Basic Education Curriculum Reform,“ said To be more specific: ”Changing the curriculum is too much emphasis on the teaching of knowledge, emphasizing the formation of a pro-active learning attitude.