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词与词、句与句在内容、形式、结构和功能等诸方面保持一致称之为一致关系,主要包括:一、主谓一致主语与谓语动词之间数的一致。包括:1.意义一致由主语表达的意义确定谓语动词的单复数.不受主语形式的影响,尤其是集体名词以及以-s结尾的名词作主语。【例1】A poet and artist____coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.are C.was D.were解析:A。主语虽由并列连词连接但表示的意义却是单数,谓语动词单复数不可视主语的构成形式而定。2.语法一致由主语语法形式决定谓语动词的单复数.即主语为单数,谓语动词用单数,反之亦然。
Words and phrases, sentences and sentences in the content, form, structure and function of all aspects of consistency is called the same, including: First, the subject and subject of predicate verbs consistent with the number. Including: 1. The meaning is consistent with the meaning of the subject to determine the singular and plural of the predicate verb.Unlike the subject form, especially the collective nouns and nouns ending in-s as the subject. 【Example 1】 A poet and artist____coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.are C.was D.were 解析: A. Although the subject is connected by the conjunctive conjunctions, the meaning of the subject is singular, and the form of the invisible plural subject of the predicate verb depends on the form of the subject. 2. Grammatical Consistency The subject grammar determines the singular and plural of the predicate verb, that is, the subject is singular, the predicate verb is singular, and vice versa.