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眼球穿通伤是儿童致盲的主要原因之一,严重影响儿童的身心健康.现将我院1991年1月至1994年7月收治的12岁以下儿童眼球穿通伤106例分析如下:1.本组106例,占同期同龄儿童眼外伤(150例)的70.7%.其中男82例,女24例,男女之比为3.4:1.2岁以内者5例(4.7%),2～6岁12例(39.6%),7～12岁59例(55.7%).农村90例,城市16例,农村城市之比为5.6:1.右眼50例,左眼55例,双眼1例.发生于春季者30例,夏季16例,秋季38例,冬季22例,各占28.3%、15.1%、33.8%、与20.1%.
Eye penetrating injury is one of the main causes of blindness in children, seriously affecting children’s physical and mental health now in our hospital from January 1991 to July 1994 admitted to children under the age of 12 cases of penetrating eye injury 106 are as follows: 1 Group, accounting for 70.7% of the 150 eyes of children of the same age, including 82 males and 24 females, the ratio of men to women was 3.4: 5 (4.7%) were within 1.2 years and 12 (39.6%) and 59 (55.7%) patients aged 7 to 12. There were 90 cases in rural areas, 16 cases in urban areas and 5.6: 1 cases in rural areas, 50 cases in the right eye, 55 cases in the left eye and 1 case in both eyes. 30 cases, 16 cases in summer, 38 cases in autumn and 22 cases in winter, accounting for 28.3%, 15.1%, 33.8% and 20.1% respectively.