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序言通过发展复合材料有可能发展一种具有各种材料性能的材料。制取这种具有很高机械性能的材料最重要的一环是通过高强瓷质纤维或金属纤维与具有可延性的塑料或金属组合来达到。这种纤维复合材料的最大优点是:具有较高的强度和刚度;通过适当选译纤维密度和纤维排列方式,制成构件后的机械性能很大程度上能与载荷相适应。
Preamble It is possible to develop a material with various material properties by developing composite materials. The most important part of making such a material with high mechanical properties is achieved by the combination of high strength ceramic fibers or metal fibers with ductile plastic or metal. The biggest advantage of this kind of fiber composite material is that it has high strength and rigidity. By proper choice of fiber density and fiber arrangement, the mechanical properties of the finished component can largely adapt to the load.