Effect of Uncertainty of the Pre-Exponential Factor on Kinetic Parameters of Hydrocarbon Generation

来源 :Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:calltt_stephy
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The source rock sample of the Shahejie Formation(upper Es_4) in Jiyang Sag was pyrolyzed under open system with the Rock-Eval-Ⅱapparatus,and then kinetic model parameters were calibrated for investigating the effect of uncertainty of pre-exponential factors on kinetic parameters and geological applications,where the parallel first-order reaction rate model with an average pre-exponential factor and discrete distribution activity energies was used.The results indicate that when the pre-exponential factor changes from low to high,an extreme value for residual errors occurs.And with the increasing pre-exponential factor,the distribution shape of activation energies are nearly the same,but the values of activation energies move higher integrally,and the average activation energy increases about 12 kJ/mol for every 10-fold of the pre-exponential factors.Extrapolating the geological heating rate of 3.3℃/Ma,the results show that with the increases in pre-exponential factor, the geological temperature corresponding to TR_(0.5)(transforming ratio of hydrocarbon generation is 50%) increases gradually,and the additional temperature gradually decreases.Combined with geochemical data of source rock,the kinetic parameters with different pre-exponential factors are used to calculate the transformation ratio of hydrocarbon generation,and the result indicates that kinetic parameters corresponding to the better optimized pre-exponential factor are more suitable.It is suggested that the risk assessment of hydrocarbon generation kinetic parameters should be enhanced when using the kinetic method to appraise the oil-gas resources.Meantime,the application result of different kinetic parameters should be verified with geological and geochemical data of source rock in the target area;therefore,the most suitable kinetic parameters for target can be obtained. The source rock sample of the Shahejie Formation (upper Es_4) in Jiyang Sag was pyrolyzed under open system with the Rock-Eval-Ⅱapparatus, and then kinetic model parameters were calibrated for investigating the effect of uncertainty of pre-exponential factors on kinetic parameters and geological applications, where the parallel first-order reaction rate model with an average pre-exponential factor and discrete distribution activity energies was used. The results indicate that when the pre-exponential factor changes from low to high, an extreme value for residual errors errors .And with the increasing pre-exponential factor, the distribution shape of activation energies are nearly the same, but the values ​​of activation energies move higher integrally, and the average activation energy increases by about 12 kJ / mol for every 10-fold of the pre -exponential factors .Extrapolating the geological heating rate of 3.3 ° C / Ma, the results show that with the increase in pre-exponential factor, the geological temperature corresponding to TR_ (0.5) (transforming ratio of hydrocarbon generation is 50%) increases gradually, and the additional temperature of accelerations ratio of hydrocarbon generation, and the result indicates that kinetic parameters corresponding to the better optimized pre-exponential factor are more suitable. It is suggested that the risk assessment of hydrocarbon generation kinetic parameters should be enhanced when using the kinetic method to appraise the oil- gas resources. Meantime, the application result of different kinetic parameters should be verified with geological and geochemical data of source rock in the target area; therefore, the most suitable kinetic parameters for target can be obtained.
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