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在纪念马克思逝世一百周年的时候,进一步学习和研究革命导师对中国问题的论述是特别有意义的.我们知道,马克思和恩格斯在1853年至1862年间共撰写了大约二十八篇关于中国问题的论文,现在已发表的有二十四篇,其余四篇手稿已轶失.这些论文内容非常丰富,包括马克思恩格斯当年分析其他一些国家事件的论文,提供了关于民族、殖民地问题的基本的思想.论文阐述中国的范围极广,包括太平天国革命、中国革命对欧洲革命的影响,第一次鸦片战争、第二次鸦片战争、中英贸易史、第二次鸦片战争期间的中美关系,沙皇俄国对中国侵略、早期中俄贸易史和中国人民的反帝斗争等等.李大钊同志早在1926年就翻译了第一篇马克思论中国的论文,给以很高的评价,并指出研究这些论文的意义:“马克思批评当代历
In commemoration of the centenary of Marx’s death, it is particularly meaningful to further study and study the revolutionary mentor’s discourse on China, and we know that Marx and Engels had written about 28 articles on China between 1853 and 1862 , There are now 24 published papers and the remaining four manuscripts have been lost.These papers are very rich in content, including papers by Marx and Engels in analyzing other national events that year, providing basic ideas on ethnic and colonial issues The essay elaborates on the extremely wide range of China, including the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolution, the impact of the Chinese revolution on the European revolution, the First Opium War, the Second Opium War, Sino-British trade history, Sino-American relations during the Second Opium War, Russia’s aggression against China, the early Sino-Russian trade history and the Chinese people’s anti-imperialist struggle, etc. Comrade Li Dazhao translated the first Marxist thesis on China as early as 1926 and pointed out that the study of these papers Meaning: ”Marx criticizes contemporary history