“孤岛”时期沪市的粮食危机及其原因

• 作 者: 丁志远
• 机 构: 上海师范大学,
• 出 处: 党史研究与教学
• 发表日期: 2013年02期
• 关键词: 粮食危机 “孤岛”时期 原因探析 囤户 产米 国民党军队 日本帝国主义 汪伪政权 淞沪会战 太原会战

受战争环境影响,整个“孤岛”时期沪市爆发了三次大规模抢米风潮,以往学术界多将沪市民食危机归结为日军在主要产米区的掠夺和封锁。本文将在分析整个“孤岛”时期的特殊背景下,结合当时沪市粮食流通及价格波动等因素,更加全面地探求沪市粮食危机的原因所在。

Affected by the war environment, three large-scale wave of rice sales broke out in the entire Shanghai stock market during the period of “isolated island”. In the past, many academic circles attributed the crisis of Shanghai’s food market to the plundering and blockade of the Japanese army in the main rice producing areas. This article will analyze the reasons of the food crisis in Shanghai more comprehensively under the special background of analyzing the whole “isolated island” period, combining with the current circulation of the food in the Shanghai Stock Exchange and price fluctuations.