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一、以“学习指导”为桥梁，引入课文。“学习指导”安排在每篇课文之首，大体包括：①简要说明本课主要内容；②揭示学习本课的基本要求；③提示本课的重点和难点。这就为我们快速有效地了解课文内容，从而导入课文大开了方便之门。因此，在具体教学中，我们应该先指导学生阅
First, use “learning guidance” as a bridge to introduce texts. The “learning guidance” is arranged at the beginning of each text, which generally includes: 1 Briefly explaining the main contents of the lesson; 2 Revealing the basic requirements for learning the lesson; 3 Representing the key points and difficulties of this lesson. This opens the door for us to quickly and effectively understand the content of the text and thus import the text. Therefore, in the specific teaching, we should first guide students to read