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目的了解2006—2010年内蒙古自治区新诊断尘肺病患病情况。方法根据内蒙古自治区健康危害因素监测信息系统2006—2010年度尘肺病报表中的新患病例,对新诊断尘肺病病例进行统计分析。结果 2006—2010年共报告尘肺病病例1 131例,其中新患病例972例,以壹期尘肺为主(80.97%),新患病例中煤工尘肺688例(70.78%);尘肺患病年龄主要分布在41~50岁(44.14%),患病工种以纯采煤工为主(25.51%)。结论尘肺病患病情况呈波动下降趋势,但新患病例比例呈上升趋势,表明本区尘肺病防治工作虽然有了较大进步,但形势依然严峻,需引起用人单位和职业病防治机构的高度重视。
Objective To understand the newly diagnosed pneumoconiosis among Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 2006 to 2010. Methods According to the newly diagnosed cases of pneumoconiosis report from 2006 to 2010 in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Health Hazards Monitoring Information System, the cases of newly diagnosed pneumoconiosis were analyzed statistically. Results A total of 1 131 pneumoconiosis cases were reported from 2006 to 2010, of which 972 were newly diagnosed cases, with one pneumoconiosis (80.97%), 688 cases (70.78%) of the newly diagnosed cases, and pneumoconiosis The age of disease mainly distributed in 41 to 50 years old (44.14%), the main types of sick workers were coal miners (25.51%). Conclusion The prevalence of pneumoconiosis fluctuated downward, but the proportion of new cases showed an upward trend, indicating that although the progress of pneumoconiosis prevention and treatment in this area has been greatly improved, the situation is still grim and needs to be caused by the height of employing units and occupational disease prevention and control institutions Pay attention.