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目的了解44团、52团学生常见病防治工作情况,为开展中小学生常见病的防治工作提供参考依据。方法随机抽取44团、52团中小学各3所,按《学校卫生情况年报表填报说明及技术规范》规定要求进行中小学生健康测评。结果2006-2008年三年共体检4176人,视力不良率为4.50%,沙眼患病率为0.45%,龋齿患病率为22.20%,贫血率为19.92%。结论龋齿和贫血患病率较高,龋齿和贫血是两团中小学生最常见的疾病,是学校卫生工作的防治重点。
Objective To understand the prevention and treatment of common diseases among 44 groups and 52 groups of students and provide references for the prevention and treatment of common diseases among primary and secondary students. Methods A total of 44 groups and 3 groups of 52 primary and secondary schools were randomly selected, and the health assessment of primary and secondary school students was conducted according to the requirements of “School Health Status Annual Report Filling Instructions and Technical Specifications”. Results A total of 4176 people were examined in the three years 2006-2008. The rate of poor vision was 4.50%. The prevalence of trachoma was 0.45%. The prevalence of dental caries was 22.20% and the rate of anemia was 19.92%. Conclusion The prevalence of dental caries and anemia is high. Dental caries and anemia are the most common diseases of primary and secondary students in two groups and are the key points of prevention and treatment of school health.