期待改革的“新牧歌年代”

• 出 处: 价格与市场
• 发表日期: 2011年04期
• 关键词: 计划经济体制 让权 自主经营 改革共识 改革精神 语境 改革动力 当今中国社会 民生疾苦 社会心理

人们曾经把上世纪70年代末到90年代初这个时期,描述为“牧歌般行进的改革年代”。上世纪70年代末到90年代初的改革语境比较单纯,就是从高度集中的计划经济体制松绑,减少行政权力的干预,让城乡老百姓和公有制企业的普通职工有独立谋生、自由创业或自主经营的空间。这实际上是政府向全国人民让利、让权的过程。

People have described the period from the late 1970s to the early 1990s as the “age of reform that has been advancing idyllically.” The context of reform in the late 1970s and early 1990s was relatively simple. It was to ease the interference from a highly concentrated planned economy and reduce administrative power so that ordinary urban and rural employees and ordinary workers in public-owned enterprises could make independent living, start their own businesses or run their own businesses Space. This is actually the process by which the government has benefited the country people and gave power.