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世纪之交一场全球性的经济变革已经悄然兴起,一种全新的基于最新科技和人类知识精华的经济形态已经显示出勃勃生机——这就是知识经济。它意味着人类社会继农业时代、工业时代之后,又迎来了一个崭新的知识经济时代。所谓知识经济指的是直接依据知识和信息进行生产、交换和分配的经济,它与传统经济形态的区别就在于它是建立在科学和技术的研究与开发基础之上,以信息和通信技术为中心,以知识为主导的全球经济的新的国际分工。知识经济时代的到来从根本上改变了企业竞争的宏观环境,如何把握这一经济形态的主要特征,更新经营观念,以超前的竞争策略迎接这一挑战,是摆在现代企业面前的一个战略性的重大课题。高新科技产业迅猛发展1996年亚太经济发展和合作组织明确提出了知识经济的概念,但是作为一种经济形态早在二战后的第
At the turn of the century, a global economic transformation has quietly taken place. A completely new form of economy based on the latest technological and human knowledge has shown its vitality - that is, the knowledge economy. It means that human society has ushered in a brand-new era of knowledge economy after the agricultural age and the industrial age. The so-called knowledge-based economy refers to the economy of production, exchange and distribution directly based on knowledge and information. The difference from the traditional economic form lies in that it is based on the research and development of science and technology. Information and communication technology Center, a new international division of labor in a global economy led by knowledge. The advent of the era of knowledge economy has fundamentally changed the macroeconomic environment of the enterprise competition. How to grasp the main features of this economic form, update the management concept and meet the challenge with the advanced competitive strategy are the strategic issues before the modern enterprise A major issue. The rapid development of high-tech industries In 1996 the Asia-Pacific Economic Development and Cooperation Organization clearly put forward the concept of knowledge economy, but as an economic form as early as after World War II