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对146例秋冬季婴儿腹泻进行了临床观察及实验室检查，并对其中34例做了粪便电镜检查，结果发现轮状病毒8例，杯状病毒7例，阳性率为44％。提示本年度婴幼儿秋冬季腹泻的病原为轮状病毒和杯状病毒。
146 cases of autumn and winter infant diarrhea were observed and laboratory tests, and 34 of them were electron microscopy stool examination, the results found that 8 cases of rotavirus, calicivirus in 7 cases, the positive rate was 44%. It is suggested that the pathogens of infantile autumn and winter diarrhea are rotavirus and calicivirus.