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1930年,冯玉祥被蒋介石打败后,心情苦闷。曾先后隐居在山西汾阳和山东泰山,一头扎进书斋里,想寻求一些复兴民族的道理。他读了一些有关社会主义的书籍。共产党人重新主动同他发生交往,使他的思想发生了新的变化。“九一八”事变后,冯玉祥怒火中烧,积极主张抗日,并多次指责蒋介石的不抵抗政策。 当时国际联盟派遣了以英、美、法、意、德五国代表组成的由英国人李顿任团长的调查团。一九三二年十月,调查团经过所谓“调查”,发表了《李顿报告书》,宣称“九一八”事变并非日本以武力侵犯中国,而是为了对付”赤色危险”。这种胡说八道,显然是为日本开脱侵略罪责的。
In 1930, Feng Yuxiang was defeated by Chiang Kai-shek, depressed mood. Once in seclusion in Shanxi Fenyang and Shandong Taishan, one into the study fast, want to seek some rejuvenation of the nation’s truth. He read some books about socialism. The Communists have renewed their contacts with him and have brought about a radical change in his thinking. After the “September 18” Incident, Feng Yuxiang was angry and actively advocated resistance against Japan. He repeatedly accused Chiang Kai-shek of his non-resistance policy. At that time, the League of Nations dispatched a delegation composed of representatives of Britain, the United States, France, Italy and Germany, headed by the British delegation headed by Leighton. In October 1932, after conducting a so-called “investigation,” the investigation team published the “Lytton Report,” declaring that the “September 18 Incident” was not Japan’s violent invasion of China by force but against the “red danger.” This nonsense is apparently responsible for Japan’s act of excuse for aggression.