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目的 探讨肝硬化合并上消化道出血与临床相关因素的关系。方法 5 6例分为曲张出血组和非曲张出血组 ,分别比较年龄、血红蛋白、凝血酶原时间 ( PT)、血小板计数 ( BPC)、门静脉直径、脾厚度及斜径、Child-Pugh分级及胃镜下的曲张程度分级。结果 曲张出血组 PT延长、血红蛋白降低、 Child- Pugh分级、胃镜下的曲张程度分级与非曲张出血组比较有显著性差异。P值分别为 0 .0 0 1、 0 .0 0 9、 0 .0 1 9、 0 .0 35。结论 PT、血红蛋白、Child-Pugh分级及胃镜下的曲张程度分级可作为区别曲张出血与非曲张出血的重要参考指标
Objective To investigate the relationship between cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding and clinical factors. Methods Fifty-six cases were divided into variceal bleeding group and non-variceal bleeding group. Age, hemoglobin, prothrombin time (PT), platelet count (BPC), portal vein diameter, splenic thickness and oblique diameter, Under the degree of varicosity. Results Prosthetic bleeding group PT prolonged, hemoglobin decreased, Child-Pugh grading, varicose gastroscopy grading and non-variceal bleeding group were significantly different. P values were 0 .0 0 1, 0. 0 0 9, 0 0 1 9, 0 0 35, respectively. Conclusion PT, hemoglobin, Child-Pugh grading and gastroscopy degree of varicosity can be used as an important reference to distinguish between variceal bleeding and non-variceal bleeding