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辐射对生物的作用有两个明显的特点[1] :1 低吸收能量引起高生物效应 :2 作用的短暂性和效应的长期性。电离辐射的远后效应通常指照射后 6个月以上出现的效应[2 ] ,可延续或在照射的数月、几年乃至几十年后才出现。当出现在受照射者本人身上时 ,称为躯体效应 ;如发生在受照者
The role of radiation in living organisms has two distinct characteristics [1]: 1 Low absorption energy causes high biological effects: the transient effects of 2 and the long-term effects. The far-after effect of ionizing radiation usually refers to the effects that occur more than 6 months after irradiation [2], which can last or occur months, years and even decades after exposure. When appearing on the person who is being irradiated, it is called the body effect; if it occurs in the subject