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小儿高热惊厥(FS)是门诊常见急症,若惊厥时间过长或反复发作,可引起颅内高压,造成不可逆性的脑损伤,甚至危及生命[1],高热惊厥是指婴幼儿时期起病(通常3个月～5岁),高峰年龄9～18个月,发热(体温38℃以上)伴有惊厥,并排除了颅内感染或其他导致惊厥的器质性或代谢性疾病。是一组与发热有关的非颅内感染所致的惊厥,绝大多数患儿的预后良好但也有因高热惊厥转变为癫痫及智力低下的患儿。发生率约
Pediatric febrile seizures (FS) is a common emergency clinic, if convulsions for a long time or recurrent, can cause intracranial hypertension, resulting in irreversible brain damage, and even life-threatening [1], febrile seizures are infants and young children onset Usually 3 months to 5 years), the peak age of 9 to 18 months, fever (body temperature above 38 ℃) associated with convulsions and rule out intracranial infection or other organic or metabolic diseases that lead to convulsions. Is a group of febrile seizures associated with non-intracranial infections, the vast majority of children with a good prognosis but also because of febrile seizures into epilepsy and mental retardation in children. Occurrence rate