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在人类社会发展不同形态的不同阶段，都要形成某种与物质生产、经济基础相适应的道德规范和时代精神。它既反映当时社会的现实状态，又影响以后社会的发展趋势。这便是马克思主义所讲的意识形态的反作用、相对独立性和历史继承性的表现，也是时代精神和传统道德能够而且应该相
In different stages of the development of human society in different forms, we must form some moral standard and spirit of the times that are compatible with material production and economic foundation. It not only reflects the actual state of the society at the time, but also affects the future social development trend. This is the reaction of ideology as stated by Marxism and the manifestation of relative independence and historical succession as well as the fact that the spirit of the times and traditional morals can and should be