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目的探讨优质护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果。方法选取湖南省娄底市中心医院2014年6月—2015年11月收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者210例,随机分为对照组与观察组,各105例。对照组患者予以常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上予以优质护理,比较两组患者临床疗效、肺功能指标[第1秒用力呼气末容积(FEV_1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV_1/FVC]及护理满意率。结果观察组护理总有效率高于对照组,FEV_1、FVC、FEV_1/FVC高于对照组,且护理满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论优质护理可有效改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能,促进患者身体恢复,提高治疗效果及护理满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of quality nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 210 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted from June 2014 to November 2015 in Loudi Central Hospital of Hunan Province were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 105 cases each. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were given quality care on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy, pulmonary function indexes (FEV 1, FVC, FEV 1 / FVC] and nursing satisfaction rate. Results The total effective rate of observation group was higher than that of the control group. FEV 1, FVC and FEV 1 / FVC were higher than those of the control group, and nursing satisfaction rate was higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing can effectively improve pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, promote the recovery of patients, improve the therapeutic effect and satisfaction of nursing.