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大学生的心理健康问题主要是对现实的失望、对学业的困惑、人际关系的紧张、恋爱观的偏颇和就业的压力大等。这些问题的产生有学生自身的原因,也有家庭环境、校园环境和社会环境的原因。因此,要解决这些问题就需要以下途径:教育学生合理评价自我、树立正确的学习目标;重视对学生进行心理学知识的普及教育;加强人际交往教育;加强高校心理辅助工作力度,拓宽心理咨询的渠道;重视校园文化建设。
The mental health problems of college students are mainly the disappointment of reality, the confusion of study, the tension of interpersonal relationships, the bias of love view and the pressure of employment. These problems are caused by the students themselves, as well as the reasons for the family environment, the campus environment and the social environment. Therefore, to solve these problems, we need the following ways: to educate students to reasonably evaluate themselves and establish the correct learning objectives; emphasis on students’ psychology knowledge of universal education; strengthen interpersonal education; strengthen the work of psychological assistance in colleges and universities to broaden the psychological counseling Channel; emphasis on the construction of campus culture.