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作者对上消化道出血病人进行早期内窥镜检查的结果进行了评论。本组106例病人进行内窥镜检查111次。男性病人64例,女性42例,年龄在16—88岁,平均54.4岁。入院时,单纯呕血者占42.3%,呕血合并黑便者占34.3%,单纯黑便者占23.4%。在上胃肠道出血时,成功的内窥镜检查指的是发现了急性出血或新近出血的病变;但是,有时由于粘膜病变迅速愈合难于作出肯定的诊断,因此发现非出血病变也是很有意义的。本组内窥镜检查的成功率(即发现急性出血或新近出血的病变的百分率)为53%(表1),38%的病人发现了附带的非出血病变。内窥镜检
The authors commented on the results of early endoscopy in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The group of 106 patients endoscopy 111 times. 64 male patients, 42 females, aged 16-88 years, an average of 54.4 years old. Admission, simple hematemesis accounted for 42.3%, hematemesis associated with melena accounted for 34.3%, simple black 23.4%. In the case of bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract, successful endoscopy refers to the detection of acute bleeding or recent hemorrhage; however, non-hemorrhagic lesions are also found to be of interest due to the difficulty in making a definitive diagnosis due to the rapid healing of mucosal lesions of. The success rate of this group of endoscopy (ie, the percentage of lesions that were found to have acute bleeding or recent bleeding) was 53% (Table 1) and 38% of patients had incidental non-hemorrhagic lesions. Endoscopy