荆农一号甜瓜和花皮马铃西瓜的选育经过及其初步成果

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我国优良的甜瓜品种,如哈蜜瓜、醉瓜以及山东益都的银瓜;但引种到南方后,因环境变异较大,优良品质不能显现,失去了原品种固有的优良特性。而南方各地出产的甜瓜,多味淡而成熟迟;从山东、河南等地运往武汉的西瓜,则果大而皮厚,纤维粗而味淡,均不能满足人民对果蔬日益增长的要求。因此,本站从1951年起,对南方甜瓜和西瓜品种进行了改良工作,以求创造适合于当地需要的优 Good melon varieties in our country, such as honeydew melon, watermelon, and Yindu, have been introduced into the south of China. However, due to the large environmental variability, the excellent quality can not be seen and the inherent good characteristics of the original variety have been lost. The melons produced in the south are light and mature lately. Watermelons shipped from Wuhan to Shandong from Henan and other places have large and thick skin with thick and delicate fibers, which can not meet the people’s ever-increasing demands for fruits and vegetables. Therefore, this site from 1951 onwards, the southern melon and watermelon varieties were improved in order to create suitable for local needs excellent
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