西域三十六国——莎车

• 作 者: 胡笳纳兰
• 出 处: 初中生辅导
• 发表日期: 2013年29期
• 关键词: 莎车 古丝绸之路 三十六 在地图上 巴旦木 城廓 优质棉花 物质文化遗产 朝时 南道

莎车,是中国新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区所辖的一个县,在地图上毫不起眼,但却有着近三千年的悠久历史,它西周时期已是闻名遐迩的部落国,西汉时成为西域主要的城廓国家——西域三十六国之一的莎车国。随着张骞通西域和班超的到访,开辟了古丝绸之路,莎车一度成为古丝绸之路南道上的重镇。元朝时著名的意大利旅行家马可·波罗也不远万里

Shache is a county under the jurisdiction of the Kashgar region of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China. It has a distinct history on the map but it has a long history of nearly 3,000 years. It was a well-known tribal nation during the Western Zhou Dynasty and became the major Western Western City Contour countries - one of the thirty-six Western countries Shache country. With the visit of Zhang Qian through the Western Regions and Banchao, the ancient Silk Road was opened and Shache was once the center of the ancient Silk Road south road. Yuan Dynasty famous Italian traveler Marco Polo is also far miles