橡胶树毛盘孢炭疽病

• 作 者: 张开明
• 机 构: 马来亚橡胶研究所,
• 出 处: 热带作物译丛
• 发表日期: 1963年03期
• 关键词: 炭疽病菌 植物病理学 突起物 孢子体 轮纹状 质用 炭疽菌 印度榕 橡胶研究所 三叶

炭疽(Anthracnose)原来是一种严重的动物病害名称,学者们对它进行过许多细菌学的研究。植物的所谓炭疽病与动物的炭疽病实际上除征状外貌相似外根本没有关系。植物病理学所谓的炭疽病,是指边缘分明而有许多轮纹状突起物组成的典型病痕的病害。它们通常是由一类在形成的干酪质上产生孢子的真菌所造成的,干酪质突破角质层而形成突起。单生的孢子体小,无色,因此,这些干酪质用肉眼可见,通常是粉红色或桔黄色。

Anthracnose turned out to be a serious animal disease name, and scholars have conducted many bacteriological studies on it. The so-called anthrax of plants and anthrax of animals actually have nothing to do with the appearance of similar symptoms. Phytopathology The so-called anthracnose refers to the disease of a typical lesion with distinct margins and many round-striped projections. They are usually caused by a class of fungi that produce spores on the formed cheese mass, which break through the stratum corneum to form protrusions. Solitary sporozoites are small and colorless, and therefore, the cheese mass is visible to the naked eye, usually pink or orange.