论文部分内容阅读
感染性腹泻伴脱水患儿采用口服补液疗法(ORT)的安全性及疗效已被肯定。营养不良儿极易患急性感染性腹泻,且病情严重,常为立即致死的原因。他们对水和电解质平衡调节的肾脏功能与营养状态良好的婴儿不同。为此,作者以曾报道营养良好的婴儿腹泻时的ORT为对照,研究急性感染性腹泻的营养不良婴儿ORT时的水、盐平衡,并讨论其重要意义。材料和方法营养不良婴儿组共14例,入院时的平均年龄为7.7±1.2个月(2～15个月龄),平均体重5180±400g,腹泻日程3.5±0.4日,呕吐者占64%,
The safety and efficacy of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) in children with infectious diarrhea and dehydration have been confirmed. Malnourished children are very susceptible to acute infectious diarrhea, and the condition is serious, often the cause of immediate death. Their kidney function, which balances water and electrolyte balance, differs from well-nourished babies. To this end, the authors used ORT as a control to report nourishing infantile diarrhea to study water and salt balance in malnutrition infants with acute infectious diarrhea and to discuss their significance. MATERIALS AND METHODS Malnutrition infants were enrolled in this study. A total of 14 infants were enrolled in this study. The mean age at admission was 7.7 ± 1.2 months (range, 2-15 months) with an average body weight of 5180 ± 400 g and a diarrhea schedule of 3.5 ± 0.4 days with vomiting accounting for 64%