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目的探讨应用血象告知条对血液病患者进行健康教育的效果。方法对采用和未采用血象告知条进行健康教育的血液病患者共1 017例次进行回顾性分析。结果应用告知条组患者主动了解病情、自觉采取预防措施的比例及护理服务满意率显著高于未用组(P<0.01);应用告知条组护士主动了解病情、制定针对性护理措施的比例显著高于未用组(P<0.01)。结论该措施的实行,使患者及家属能及时了解病情的严重程度、发展趋势以及注意事项;护士采取预防性护理,提高医疗护理质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of health education on patients with hematological diseases by using the blood-like informing bar. Methods A total of 1 017 cases of hematological diseases with and without health education were analyzed retrospectively. Results The proportion of conscious patients who took preventive measures and the satisfaction rate of nursing services were significantly higher than those of unused patients (P <0.01). The nurses in active control group were informed of the condition and the percentage of targeted nursing measures was significant Higher than the unused group (P <0.01). Conclusion The implementation of this measure enables patients and their families to keep abreast of the severity, development trend and precautions of their illness. Nurses should take preventive care to improve the quality of medical care.