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探索糖尿病教育模式在农村糖尿病防治中的应用并观察其教育效果。在县乡村卫生机构基础上建立糖尿病防治网络 ,按教育要求将糖尿病患者组织起来 ,利用各种宣教形式对糖尿病患者进行防治教育 ,使其掌握防治知识并配合饮食、运动、药物等治疗 ;对患病因素进行干预。观察其血糖及病情等变化以衡量教育效果。教育后结果表明 80 %以上的糖尿病患者基本掌握了防治知识 ,血糖、糖化血红蛋白 Alc得到理想控制 ,并发症减少 ,节约了经费 ,通过教育和干预使糖耐量低减者 65 %转为正常、年糖尿病转化率降为 1.2 % ,非常显著的好于对照组。在农村进行糖尿病防治教育方法简单效果显著 ,其模式的应用是非常可行的
Explore the application of diabetes education model in the prevention and treatment of diabetes in rural areas and observe its educational effects. Establish a diabetes prevention and control network on the basis of the county’s rural health organization, organize diabetes patients according to educational requirements, and use various forms of education to provide preventive education for diabetic patients so that they can master knowledge of prevention and treatment in conjunction with diet, exercise, medicine, etc.; Disease factors to intervene. Observe changes in blood glucose and illness to measure educational effectiveness. The results of the education show that more than 80% of diabetics have basic knowledge of prevention and control, blood glucose, glycohemoglobin Alc are ideally controlled, complications are reduced, and funds are saved. Through education and intervention, impaired glucose tolerance is reduced by 65% to normal years. The diabetes conversion rate was reduced to 1.2%, which was significantly better than the control group. The simple and effective method of diabetes prevention education in rural areas is very effective. The application of its model is very feasible.