芦荟的栽培管理技术(二)

• 机 构: 中央农广校编导室
• 出 处: 农民科技培训
• 发表日期: 2002年12期
• 关键词: 苗根 马蹄片 上盆 盆土 培养土 新盆 盆壁 粪干 生长时期 磷酸二胺

(2)盆栽芦荟的上盆、换盆与翻盆 ①上盆。盆栽芦荟在上盆前必须根据芦荟植株的大小和根系的多少来选用大小适宜的泥盆。在上盆前,对未用过的新盆要泡水“退火”,没有泡水的泥盆,如果浇水不透,就会灼坏苗根。经过长期使用过的旧盆的盆底或盆壁都粘满了泥土、肥液甚至青苔,透水和通气性能较差,因此应清洗干净晒干后再用。上盆时,较大排水孔先用瓦片垫好,再放一层较粗的培养土,并放入几片马蹄片或粪干等迟效肥料,撒一层细培养土把迟效肥料盖住。最后就是将芦荟植株直立于盆中央,在四周填入培养土,把盆土墩实。最好不要用手压按,以防伤坏幼根。大棵苗边填土边将盆土

(2) potted aloe on the basin, basin and flip basin ① on the basin. Potted aloe plants in the basin must be based on the size of the roots and aloe plants to choose the appropriate size of the Devonian. In the basin before the new pot to the unused to soak “annealing”, there is no bubble of mud, if not watering, it will burn bad seedling roots. After long-term use of the old basin, the pelvic floor or the wall of the basin is covered with soil, fertilizer or even moss, which has poorer water and aeration properties. Therefore, it should be cleaned and dried before reuse. On the basin, the larger drainage holes first with a good tile mat, and then put a thicker layer of culture soil, and put a few horseshoe pieces or manure and other slow-acting fertilizer, sprinkle a thin layer of soil training to slow-release fertilizer Cover. Finally, the aloe plant is erected in the middle of the pot, filled with culture soil around, and the potty piers are solidified. It is best not to press by hand to prevent damage to the root. Large seedling edge fill the edge of potting soil