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石油作为一种关系到国民经济命脉和国家经济安全的战略性物资,已经成为中国乃至世界的重要战略资源。随着现代生产力的不断发展,中国对石油的需求量在不断攀升,石油带来的安全问题、环境问题等都在一定程度上制约着我国经济平稳快速的发展。作为输送大量石油的最基本的运输手段,输油管道是连接资源与市场的桥梁和纽带,一旦输油管道出现问题或者出现泄漏,就会导致巨大的经济损失和环境灾害,因此,加强对输油管道的维修管理就显得尤为重要了。下面文章主要就输油管道的维修工艺着手,简要介绍了我国输油管道维修管理现状,分析了主要几种输油管道维修工艺方法和特点。
As a strategic material that relates to the lifeline of the national economy and the economic security of the country, oil has become an important strategic resource in China and the world. With the continuous development of modern productive forces, the demand for petroleum in China is on the rise. The security problems and environmental problems caused by oil all restrict the steady and rapid economic development of our country to a certain extent. As the most basic means of transporting large quantities of oil, oil pipelines are the bridge and link between resources and the market. Once there is a problem or a leak in oil pipelines, it will cause huge economic losses and environmental disasters. Therefore, Maintenance management is particularly important. The following article is mainly on the oil pipeline maintenance process, briefly introduced the status of China’s oil pipeline maintenance and management, analysis of the main oil pipeline repair process and characteristics.