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公元前5世纪。古希腊哲学家、数学家毕达歌拉斯有一次路过铁匠铺,被里面传出叮叮咚咚的打铁声迷住了。这清脆悦耳的声音中隐藏着什么秘密呢?他走进铁匠铺,长时间研究铁锤和铁砧的尺寸,发现它们之间存在着和谐的比例关系。回到家里,他又取出一根线,分为两段,反复比较,最后认定1:0.618的比例最为优美。 这一发现引起人们极大的兴趣,纷纷用这个比例,去量度他们认为美的任何物体。大家惊奇地发现,世间凡是美的东西,如叶的分脉,花的分枝,树的冠与干,人体结构等,都符合这个比例关系。德国美学家泽辛把这一比例称为黄金分割率。 作为艺术的建筑,无不具有特定的比例所形成的形式美。科学家和艺术家普遍认为,黄金率是建
5th century BC The ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician Pythagoras passed the blacksmith’s shop once and was mesmerized by the tinkling of the irons. What secret is hidden in this crisp, sweet voice? He walked into the smithy and studied the dimensions of hammers and anvils for a long time, noting that there was a harmonious ratio between them. Back home, he took out a line, divided into two sections, repeated comparison, and finally concluded that the ratio of 1: 0.618 the most beautiful. This discovery aroused great interest, have used this ratio, to measure what they think beauty of any object. Everyone was surprised to find that whatever is beautiful in the world, such as the branches of flowers, the branches of flowers, the crowns and stems of trees, and the structure of human bodies, are all in line with this ratio. The German esthetician Zersin calls this ratio the golden ratio. As a building of art, all have the formal beauty formed by a certain proportion. Scientists and artists generally believe that the gold rate is built