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六十年代末,国外学者意外地发现某些碳表面具有罕见的固有抗血栓性质。这一发现激励着人们去进行有关碳的血液相容性及其晶体结构、表面化学,以及表面形态学关系的研究,并提供碳在各类人工器官中广泛应用的可能性。1970年以来,由于 Bokros 的开创性工作,碳素材料作为植入物,才引起人们的关注。在早期的发展阶段,碳材料应用在关节假体方面未得到任何重视,十年后的今天情况已完全改观,各种形式的碳材科应用于体内许多假体器件,都证实了:“碳”是一种优良的植入材料。
In the late 1960s, foreign scholars unexpectedly discovered that some carbon surfaces have rare inherent antithrombotic properties. This discovery motivated people to conduct research on the blood compatibility of carbon and its crystal structure, surface chemistry, and surface morphology and to provide the possibility of carbon being widely used in a variety of artificial organs. Since 1970, due to Bokros pioneering work, carbon material as an implant, only cause for concern. At an early stage of development, carbon materials have not received any attention in the area of joint prostheses. Ten years later the situation has been completely changed. The use of various forms of carbon materials in many prosthetic devices in the body confirms that carbon "Is a good implant material.