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近年来我国民间投资明显乏力,今年上半年国有经济固定资产投资增长约6%以上,而民间投资不涨反降了0.2%。在当前经济发展的特殊时期,尤其是自1998年政府实施积极财政政策,采取扩大内需、加大基础设施建设的大背景下,如何以政府投资引导民间投资,并逐步弱化我国投资增长对国债投资的依赖性已十分迫切。那么,近几年来民间投资增速下滑的原因是什么?在为民间投资营造一个平等、公正的投资环境方面,各地政府应该做些什么?
In recent years, the non-government investment in our country has been obviously sluggish. In the first half of this year, the investment in state-owned fixed assets increased by about 6% or more, while that of non-government investment rose 0.2%. In the special period of current economic development, especially from 1998, when the government implemented the proactive fiscal policy, adopted the policy of expanding domestic demand and infrastructural facilities, how to guide private investment with government investment and gradually weaken the investment growth of our country to the investment of national debt The dependence is very urgent. So what are the reasons for the slowdown in private investment growth in recent years? What should governments in all parts of the world do to create an equal and fair investment environment for private investment?