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为提高我市5岁以下儿童死亡报告的质量,我们于1996年～1997年均采用一阶段机械抽样的方法,对萧山市5岁以下儿童死亡之漏报进行了调查,抽取全市总人口数的20%作为调查对象,抽样单位对全市县有代表性.结果1995年～1996年的活产数分别为3882人、3147人,死亡率为17.77‰;、18.75‰,漏报数7例、6例,漏报率10.14%.10.17%.13例漏报的原因8例为乡级儿保医生不了解情况或迟报所致,5例为村级网络人员造成,与母亲户口迁移、居住外地、计划外生育等有关.漏报相关情况:男童漏报7
In order to improve the quality of the report on the death of children under 5 years old in our city from 1996 to 1997, a one-stage mechanical sampling method was adopted to investigate the omission of the death of children under 5 in Xiaoshan City, 20% as the surveyed subjects, and the sampling units were representative of the whole city and county.Results The live births from 1995 to 1996 were 3882 and 3147 respectively, the mortality rates were 17.77 ‰ and 18.75 ‰, the false negatives were 7 and 6 Cases, the omission rate of 10.14% .10.17% .13 cases of omission in 8 cases for the township health insurance doctors do not understand the situation or late due, 5 cases caused by the village network staff, relocation with the mother account, living in the field , Unplanned fertility, etc. Underreporting: Underreporting of boys 7