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建国以来,史学界对清代同治年间甘肃回民起义的策略问题,一直没有得到很好的解决,本文拟就这一问题,谈点粗浅的看法,以求教于这方面的专家和学者。 清代同治年间甘肃回民起义采取了武装反抗和积极妥协相结合的斗争策略,也就是一面坚持武装反抗,一面不断地向清政府进行积极的妥协,其中武装反抗是主要的策略手段。在这一策略的指导下,回民起义军取得了许多重大的军事胜利。1865年(同治四年)至1866年间,出现了大好的斗争形势。1869年(同治八年),马化龙领导的宁夏回民起义军,在金积
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the strategy of the historians on the revolt of Muslim in Gansu during the Tongzhi Reign of the Qing Dynasty has not been well solved. This article is intended to discuss some superficial opinions on this issue and to seek advice from experts and scholars in this field. During the Tongzhi reign in Gansu during the Tongzhi period in the Qing Dynasty, the insurrection adopted a strategy of combining armed resistance and active compromise. That is, armed resistance was the main tactic adopted by insisting on armed resistance and constantly making compromises with the Qing government. Guided by this tactic, the Muslim rebel forces have made many major military victories. In 1865 (four years of Tongzhi period) to 1866, there was an excellent situation of struggle. 1869 (eight years of Tongzhi), led by Ma Hualong Ningxia Muslim rebel army, in the plot