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中国从晚清时期的睁眼看世界、洋务运动的器物模仿、辛亥革命的制度重建,到新文化运动的“文化补课”可视为中国启蒙和救亡的历史脉搏的一个循环。三十多年的改革开放俨然又要把这个循环以浓缩的方式重走一遍。2011年的中国,“文化”口号十分响亮,官方和民间大有要把文化思想方式作为解决当前复杂问题局面的突围手段。新时期的文化战略从动机上看既有前期物质发
From the eyes of the late Qing Dynasty, China saw the world through its own eyes, imitating the artifacts of the Westernization Movement, rebuilding the system of the 1911 Revolution, and “compensating for the new culture” can be regarded as a cycle of the historical pulse of China’s enlightenment and salvation. Thirty years of reform and opening up seem to have to repeat this cycle in a concentrated way. In 2011, in China, the slogan of “culture” is very loud, and officials and non-governmental organizations have to take cultural and ideological methods as a breakthrough means to solve the current complicated situation. The cultural strategy of the new period has motivated both material development