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你从母亲身上继承下来的不仅仅是颀长的秀腿或乌黑的眼睛,你也将为随之而来的疾病而饱受磨难。那就是家族遗传病。有病投医,自古以来就被视为天经地义。但现在,了解一下你的亲属曾经患过的各种遗传病症,你也有可能成为半个医生,因为从父母身上继承下来的基因会决定我们未来的健康状况。我们每个人都拥有大约100,000多对染色体其中每一个染色体都可以传达身体机能的多种信息。每一对染色体中都有一个来自母亲。一个来自父亲,其中发生的任何一个差错、即便当下无法察觉,今后你患病的几率也会急剧上升。一般而言,每个人从母亲或父亲身上继承的患病基因的百分比是相同的。作为一人女人,对家庭遗传病有所了解会对你的健康很有帮助。如果你的母亲或别的近亲患有乳腺病,那你患上这种疾病的儿率就比正常人增加2-3倍,如果你的三个姑姑都患有偏头痛、抑郁症或心脏病,那你得这种病的可能性也会明显增加。再如,你的母亲在40岁绝经,那你有60%-70%的可能要在这个年龄重复同样的事情。对家庭病史有所知晓不仅能帮你做出决定——何时怀孕最佳、何时去做身体检查——同时它也能够替你减免不必要的担忧。虽然只有医生才能治愈种种因遗传基因引起的病症,但我们也可能采取胜相应的防御措施去避免亲人们曾经遭遇的痛苦。为帮助你了解自己是否更要进一步关注某些病症,你应该向你妈妈询问下面九个问题。
What you have inherited from your mother is more than long stubby eyes or dark eyes, and you will suffer as a result of the ensuing illness. That is family genetic disease. Ill treatment, since ancient times has been regarded as justified. But now, to understand the genetic disorders that your relatives have had, you may also become half a doctor because the genes inherited from your parents will determine our future health. Each of us has a variety of information about about 100,000 pairs of chromosomes each of which can convey body functions. One in each pair of chromosomes comes from the mother. One from the father, any error that occurred, even if the moment can not be detected, the probability of your future illness will rise sharply. In general, the percentage of diseased genes that each person inherits from a mother or father is the same. Being a one woman, knowing about family genetic disease can be very helpful to your health. If your mother or another close relative has mastopathy, you are 2-3 times more likely to develop the disease than if you have a normal person. If your aunt has migraines, depression or heart disease , Then you have the possibility of this disease will be significantly increased. As another example, if your mother is menopause at age 40, 60% -70% of you may want to repeat the same thing at this age. Being aware of a family medical history can not only help you decide-when to get pregnant best, when to go for physical exams-it can also relieve you of unnecessary worries. Although only doctors can cure a variety of diseases caused by genetic, but we may also take appropriate defensive measures to avoid the suffering of loved ones have suffered. To help you understand if you need to pay more attention to certain conditions, you should ask your mom the following nine questions.