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江西是世界著名的钨砂产区。六十年代以来,多数矿山相继频繁地发生地压活动。1964年起,矿山、科研单位、高等院校相结合,进行了大量的现场和实验室工作,取得很大的进展。本文简介了我国和江西钨的优势地位,江西钨矿的地压问题,开展的主要工作和取得的主要成效。众所周知,钨是我国的一大优势,其储量、产量、出口量均居世界之首。而江西又是世界著名的钨砂产区,素有“世界钨都”之称,其储量居全国前列,产量占全国一半以上,江西钨矿的发展对振兴我国钨业具有举足轻重的影响。六十年代以来,江西大多数钨矿山陆续发生的地压活动,虽给生产、安全带来一定的影响,但是由于经过近二十年的地压科研和空区处理工作,保证了绝大多数矿山的正常生产,稳定了产量。毫无疑义,这些工作对于继续保持我国钨在世界上的优势地位,继续发挥钨业在国民经济中的积极作用,是起到了重要作用的。
Jiangxi is a world famous tungsten sand producing area. Since the 1960s, most mines have been frequently pressure-relieving activities. Since 1964, a great deal of on-site and laboratory work has been carried out by combining mines, research institutes and institutions of higher learning with great progress made. This article introduces the dominant position of tungsten in our country and Jiangxi Province, the ground pressure of Jiangxi tungsten mine, the main work carried out and the main achievements made. As we all know, tungsten is a major advantage of our country, its reserves, production, exports ranking first in the world. Jiangxi is also a world-famous tungsten sand producing area. It is also known as “the world's tungsten capital.” Its reserves rank the forefront of the country and its output accounts for more than half of the country's total. The development of Jiangxi's tungsten mines plays a decisive role in rejuvenating China's tungsten industry. Since the 1960s, most of the tungsten mines in Jiangxi have been subject to a series of ground pressure activities, which have brought about some impacts on production and safety. However, after nearly two decades of ground-pressure research and the treatment of vacant areas, most of them have been guaranteed The normal production of the mine has stabilized the output. Undoubtedly, these efforts have played an important role in continuing to maintain our dominance of tungsten in the world and continuing to play an active role in the tungsten industry in the national economy.