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印尼的麻风防治始于1655年,那一年荷兰殖民政府在雅加达湾的一座海岛上造了个麻风院,其后第一所麻风医院是在1833年建于印尼东部的Ambon。1939年Sitanala医生进行的首次人口普查报告在60,731,025名居民中有麻风患者17,125人,患病率为0.3‰。印尼政府在1969年推行全国麻风防治规划,所定的目标为到2000年将患病率从0.69‰降到0.3‰。1975年卫生部承认,收集和分析可靠的流行病学资料,对于监测和评价麻风流行情况十
The leprosy control in Indonesia began in 1655, when the Dutch colonial government created a leprosy on an island in the Bay of Jakarta. The first leprosy hospital was Ambon, built in eastern Indonesia in 1833. In the first census conducted by Dr. Sitanala in 1939, there were 17,125 leprosy out of 60,731,025 inhabitants with a prevalence of 0.3 ‰. The Indonesian government launched the national leprosy control program in 1969, which set the goal of reducing the prevalence rate from 0.69 ‰ to 0.3 ‰ by the year 2000. In 1975, the Ministry of Health acknowledged collecting and analyzing reliable epidemiological data for monitoring and evaluating the prevalence of leprosy