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临床同时有肾损害和抽搐的表现主要见于二种情况:一是结缔组织病、高血压、先天性和某些遗传代谢疾病等多种基础病变发生的肾损害和抽搐,如系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、结节性硬化等;二是肾脏病变导致抽搐(简称肾性抽搐)。后者常见于严重肾脏病变或血透期间,是需及时处置的急诊,主要有: 尿毒症性脑病慢性肾功能衰竭常有运动神经病变,早期可见轻微的上肢抖动,接着发生扑翼样震
Clinical manifestations of renal damage and convulsions are mainly seen in two situations: First, renal damage and convulsions in a variety of underlying diseases of connective tissue disease, hypertension, congenital and some genetic metabolic diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus SLE), tuberous sclerosis, etc .; second is the result of renal disease convulsions (referred to as renal convulsions). The latter is common in severe renal disease or hemodialysis period, is the need for timely treatment of emergency, are: uremic encephalopathy chronic renal failure often motor neuropathy, early visible slight upper limb jitter, followed by flapping-wing shock