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1988年,邓小平同志总结了二次世界大战以来特别是七、八十年代世界经济发展的新趋势和新经验,第一次鲜明地提出“科学技术是生产力,而且是第一生产力”。理论界和学术界一致认为,邓小平同志这一论断丰富和发展了马克思主义关于生产力的理论,是对马克思主义理论建设的重大贡献。但在研讨“第一生产力”的理论依据方面,理论界则有许多不同的表述。 第一种观点认为,科学技术推动生产力
In 1988, Comrade Deng Xiaoping summarized the new trends and new experiences in world economic development since the Second World War, especially those in the 1970s and 1980s. For the first time, Comrade Deng Xiaoping made the remark that “science and technology are productive forces and are the primary productive forces.” Both theorists and academics agree that Comrade Deng Xiaoping's thesis enriches and develops Marxism's theory of productive forces and is a major contribution to the construction of Marxist theory. However, in the study of the theoretical basis of “primary productive forces,” there are many different statements in theorists. The first view is that science and technology promote productivity