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从10世纪到13世纪初的300多年间,我国一直处在南北对峙,五六个民族政权长期并存的分裂局面。1260年,忽必烈接蒙古国大汗位后,他顺应时势,推行汉法,改革旧制,于1276年改国号为大元,1279年灭南宋,实现了中国历史上一次新的大统一。当时元朝的版图是我国历史上最大的,超过了汉唐盛世;对外交往也是中国历史上的极盛
Over the 300 years from the 10th to the beginning of the 13th century, our country has been in a position of long-standing separatism between the north and the south and between the five or six ethnic groups. After Kublai Khan came to Mongolia in 1260, following the trend of the times, he followed the trend of the times and pushed forward the reforms of the Han and the Fa and the old system. In 1276, he changed his country name to Tai Yuen, and in 1279 he destroyed the Southern Song Dynasty, thus achieving a new grand unification in Chinese history . At that time, the territory of the Yuan Dynasty was the largest in the history of our country, surpassing the prosperity of Han and Tang dynasties. The diplomatic exchanges were also extremely prosperous in Chinese history