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目的了解北京大学口腔医院2006年～2008年住院患者手术应用麻醉药品情况及用药趋势,为麻醉药品临床合理应用提供参考。方法通过医院手术室HIS系统对2006年～2008年麻醉药品用药数量、用药金额、用药频率、日均用药金额等进行统计分析。结果麻醉药品和精神药品使用量呈逐年上升趋势,居DDDs首位的是枸橼酸芬太尼注射液,DDDc小的药物是枸橼酸芬太尼注射液。结论手术量逐年加大与医院总体收治病人数增加趋势一致,属于合理增长。DDDc小的药物用药频度大,手术用药基本合理。
Objective To understand the surgical application of narcotic drugs and the tendency of the inpatients in Peking University Stomatological Hospital from 2006 to 2008, and to provide reference for the clinical application of narcotic drugs. Methods Through the hospital operating room HIS system, the number of narcotic drugs, the amount of medication, the frequency of medication, the average daily medication amount for statistical analysis in 2006 ~ 2008. Results The usage of narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs showed an increasing trend year by year. DDDs were the first fentanyl citrate injection and DDDc was the fentanyl citrate injection. Conclusions The increase of operation amount year by year is consistent with the increasing trend of the total number of patients admitted to the hospital, which is a reasonable growth. DDDc small drug medication frequency, surgical medication is reasonable.