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党的十一届六中全会《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》指出:“国营经济和集体经济是我国基本的经济形式,一定范围的劳动者个体经济是公有制经济的必要补充。必须实行适合于各种经济成份的具体管理制度和分配制度。”①这一论述明确指出了在社会主义公有制占绝对优势的条件下,多种经济成份并存是我国现阶段的社会经济结构。因此,弄清楚我国从新民主主义到社会主义转变的过渡时期的多种经济成份并存(以下简称过渡时期的多种经济成份并存),和我国现阶段社会主义新的历史时期的多种经济成份并存(以下简称新
The Resolution of the 6th Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee on Several Historic Issues of the Party since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China pointed out: “State-owned economy and the collective economy are the basic economic forms in our country. A certain range of individual labors is a necessary complement to the public-owned economy. Implement the specific management system and distribution system suitable for all kinds of economic components. ”1 This statement clearly indicates that under the condition that socialist public ownership is an absolute superiority, the coexistence of multiple economic components is the current social and economic structure of our country. Therefore, we should clarify the coexistence of various economic components in the transitional period from the new-found democracy to the socialist transformation (hereinafter referred to as the co-existence of multiple economic elements in the transitional period) and the coexistence of various economic elements in the new historical period of socialism in our country (Hereinafter referred to as the new