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总量失衡与结构失衡总量失衡是总量均衡的对称,指总供给与总需求之间存在着一定程度的差额,是一种宏观经济现象。在现实经济生活中,总供给与总需求是不可能完全相等的,甚至就一定时期总供给与总需求的平均状态而言,也不会完全相等,但是,只要总供给与总需求之间的差额不超过一定限度,总量关系仍属于基本均衡状态,在理论上则被视为总量均衡。只有当总供给与总需求之间的差额超过了一定限度,才可视为总量失衡。总量失衡有两种具体表现,一种是总供给大于总需求,
Gross imbalance and structural imbalance Total imbalance is the symmetry of the total equilibrium, indicating that there is a certain degree of difference between the total supply and the total demand, which is a macroeconomic phenomenon. In real economic life, total supply and total demand can not be exactly equal, and even the average state of total supply and total demand will not be exactly equal in a certain period of time. However, as long as the difference between total supply and total demand The difference does not exceed a certain limit, the total relationship is still a basic equilibrium, in theory, be regarded as the total balance. Only when the difference between the total supply and the total demand exceeds a certain limit can the total imbalance be considered. Total imbalances have two specific performance, one is the total supply is greater than the total demand,