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通过文献资料法、对比分析法,从历史上的武侠、文学中的武侠及世界主流兵器格斗运动的文化发展趋势三个方面,探讨“武侠”文化的内涵及对构建武术短兵文化的作用与价值。认为历史上的侠和文学中的侠,均喜爱和擅长以刀、剑为主的短兵器武艺。历史上的“武侠”文化继承了儒、墨、道家中国传统文化思想的一部分,但在一定程度上存在对立。对两种“武侠”应该辩证地分析予以取舍。以“武侠”文化为背景构建短兵文化符合世界主流兵器格斗运动文化发展的历史潮流与趋势。
Through the literature review and comparative analysis, this paper discusses the connotation of the “martial arts” culture and its influence on the construction of the martial arts short-soldier culture from three aspects: the history of martial arts, the martial arts in literature and the trend of cultural development of the world’s mainstream weapons fighting. Role and value. That the knight in history and literature both love and are good at knives, swords and short weapons martial arts. Historically, the “martial arts” culture has inherited part of Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism and Chinese traditional culture, but to some extent there is opposition. On the two “martial arts ” should be dialectical analysis to be chosen. Based on “martial arts ” culture, the construction of short-soldier culture conforms to the historical trend and trend of the development of the world’s mainstream weaponry fighting culture.