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文章指出,在我国改革反思过程中形成了某些极为有害的理论误区:一是认为农民进城是加重城市经济系统超负荷运转的根本原因;二是认为乡镇企业发展是造成投资膨胀和工业过热的直接因素;三是认为农民进入流通是导致流通领域混乱的主要根源。文章在对这些观点进行了逐一反驳后指出:我国仍然是一个农业大国,农业问题是目前经济体制改革所存在的各种问题中最为主要的问题,农业发展担负着增加社会商品有效供给和决定治理通货膨胀、控制物价上涨成败的双重任务,只有在治理整顿过程中切实加重农业的砝码,卓有成效地解决农业发展中所存在的各种突出问题,才能真正有助于治理整顿和经济体制的进一步改革,否则,势必走向其反面。
The article points out that some extremely harmful theoretical errors have been formed in the course of reforming and reconsidering our country. First, it is considered that the peasants’ entering the city is the root cause to aggravate the overload operation of urban economic system. Second, it is considered that the development of township and village enterprises is caused by the expansion of investment and industrial overheating The third is that the peasants into the circulation is the main source of confusion in the field of circulation. The article points out after refuting these views one by one that: our country is still an agricultural country, agriculture is the most important issue in the current economic system reform, and agricultural development is responsible for increasing the effective supply of social goods and decision-making governance Inflation and the dual task of controlling the success or failure of rising prices have only really helped to further the consolidation of the economy and the consolidation of the economic system only by effectively aggravating the weight of agriculture and effectively solving the outstanding problems in the development of agriculture Reform, otherwise, is bound to go its opposite.