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宫颈癌(cervical cancer,CC)是全球妇女中第二大常见的恶性肿瘤[1],其病死率为妇科恶性肿瘤首位。1974年,德国Harald zur Hausen博士首次提出HPV感染与宫颈癌存在密切关系,他的研究结果显示高危型HPV16、HPV18是诱发宫颈癌的主要因素。全世界每年大约有49.3万的宫颈癌新发病
Cervical cancer (CC) is the second most common malignancy in women worldwide [1], with the highest mortality rate among gynecologic malignancies. In 1974, Germany, Dr. Harald zur Hausen first proposed HPV infection and cervical cancer are closely related, his findings show that high-risk HPV16, HPV18 is the main factor inducing cervical cancer. There are about 493,000 new cases of cervical cancer in the world every year