东京审判对战后日本的影响论析

• 作 者: 白纯
• 机 构: 南京政治学院军事思想与军事历史系,
• 出 处: 南京政治学院学报
• 发表日期: 2015年04期
• 关键词: 东京审判 和平宪法 右翼势力 盟军总部 反人道罪 沉渣泛起 重光葵 蒋介石政府 裕仁 广田弘毅

东京审判是一场正义的审判,它惩罚了战争罪犯,催生了战后日本和平宪法,为日本赢得了数十年的和平稳定。东京审判又是一场不彻底的审判,美国为了以较小的代价控制日本,强势主导了东京审判,导致审判不彻底。这也是战后日本军国主义思潮沉渣泛起,右翼势力抬头,以及至今仍不愿深刻反省战争罪责的原因之一。

The Tokyo trial is a just trial, which punishes the war criminals, spawned the post-war Japanese constitution for peace and won Japan’s decades of peace and stability. Tokyo trial is another less thorough trial. In order to control Japan at a relatively small cost, the United States has led the trial of Tokyo strongly, resulting in incomplete judgments. This is also one of the reasons why the post-war Japanese militarist trend of thought was sluggish, the right-wing forces were on the rise and so far it was unwilling to deeply reflect on war crimes.